Allergic reactions can vary from mild and annoying to severe
life-threatening (anaphylactic) reactions.
Many people deal with mild hay fever allergy symptoms such as sneezing, a
stuffy, itchy nose and sore throat from sinus drainage. They deal with it and go on with their
lives. Some people notice they break out
in hives and itch when they start taking a medication their doctor
prescribed. They should stop taking the
medicine and call their doctor for a different prescription. These mild and
annoying allergy symptoms happen. Symptoms
resulting from allergies can affect many parts of the body such as nose,
throat, sinuses, ears, lining of the stomach and skin. Some people deal with asthma caused by
allergies.
When a severe allergic reaction happens, what might start as
a mild reaction becomes life threatening:
hives and itching quickly escalates into dizziness, difficulty breathing
or wheezing, swelling of the mouth, tongue and airway which can cause a person
to lose consciousness. The person may
experience vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps.
The person’s face may be reddened or the opposite: it may be a pale color. The person can go into shock with a low blood
pressure and heart failure. The person suffering from an anaphylactic reaction
needs immediate medical care. If the
person has an Epi-pen (epinephrine), it’s used to counteract the shock state
while the person is transported to the nearly emergency room. Anaphylaxis can result in death. The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma &
Immunology shares information about anaphylaxis at http://www.aaaai.org/conditions-and-treatments/allergies/anaphylaxis.aspx
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