Whooping cough is a bacterial
infection caused by any of three bacteria from the family of Bordetella. Children are especially
susceptible to whooping cough. When anyone
has whooping cough infection, the bacteria stick to the outer lung cells and
release a toxin which keeps the person’s lungs from clearing mucus. The person deals with severe coughing as the
body tries to rid itself of excess mucus.
As the person (child) finally coughs up the mucus and clears the throat,
he draws in a big breath of air which creates the “whoop” sound.
Antibiotics are only partially effective
as treatment for whooping cough because the bacteria live on the outer lining
of the lungs and cause this illness.
Until the recent questions by the experts, the pertussis vaccine was
considered the answer. The pertussis
vaccine is included in the DPT (diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus) More
information can be found at http://www.post-gazette.com/stories/news/health/feds-find-whooping-coughs-increase-alarming-645472/?print=1 Moore, Peter, The
Little Book of Pandemics, (New York City:
Fall River Press, 2009), 48.
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